导读:美国太平洋时间11月14日(北京时间11月15日)消息,劳伦斯-伯克利(Lawrence Berkeley)实验室和曼海姆大学(Mannheim)星期四联合发布了一份全球最快的500台超级计算机排名目录。此目录每年更新两次,以各家公司生产的超级计算机的性能为衡量标准进行排名。目前,由于惠普公司

美国太平洋时间11月14日(北京时间11月15日)消息,劳伦斯-伯克利(Lawrence Berkeley)实验室和曼海姆大学(Mannheim)星期四联合发布了一份全球最快的500台超级计算机排名目录。此目录每年更新两次,以各家公司生产的超级计算机的性能为衡量标准进行排名。目前,由于惠普公司推出了一台用于模拟核爆炸的超级计算机,因此该公司超级计算机在这一目录中的排名有所提升。

  惠普公司的ASCI Q系统中有两个程序段,是作为美国能源部高级模拟和计算程序的一部分设计的,设计的主要目的是用于替代核试验中普通计算机的计算程序。该公司由于为超级计算机产品设计了这两个程序段,所以在超级计算机500强目录中占到了第二和第三的位置。这些新系统是在洛斯-阿拉莫斯国家试验室制作的,将IBM公司的ASCI White系统在500强目录中的两个位置取代了。目前,NEC公司的地球模拟器系统(Earth Simulator)仍占据着第一的位置,该系统的整体计算能力要比每个ASCI Q程序段的计算能力高出近五倍。

  惠普公司在超级计算机500强的目录上有138个位置,其计算机的绝对数量要超过IBM公司,但是IBM公司计算机的整体运算能力要超过惠普公司。换句话说,IBM制作了较少的系统,但其在目录上有排名的134台机器的总体运算性能却比较高。IBM公司计算机的总体处理能力在2002年6月超级计算机目录中占有33%的位置,在2002年11月的目录中占有39%的位置,并呈现稳定增长的势头。惠普公司计算机总体运算能力在目录中占有份额始终保持在22%的标准。(新浪)

前200名完全名单如下,完整名单以及更多信息见:TOP500.Org

排名 生产商/微处理器 峰值Rmax
Rpeak
安装地/国家/时间
1 NEC
Earth-Simulator/ 5120
35860.00
40960.00
Earth Simulator Center
Japan/2002
2 Hewlett-Packard
ASCI Q - AlphaServer SC ES45/1.25 GHz/ 4096
7727.00
10240.00
Los Alamos National Laboratory
USA/2002
3 Hewlett-Packard
ASCI Q - AlphaServer SC ES45/1.25 GHz/ 4096
7727.00
10240.00
Los Alamos National Laboratory
USA/2002
4 IBM
ASCI White, SP Power3 375 MHz/ 8192
7226.00
12288.00
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
USA/2000
5 Linux NetworX
MCR Linux Cluster Xeon 2.4 GHz - Quadrics/ 2304
5694.00
11060.00
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
USA/2002
6 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 3016
4463.00
6032.00
Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center
USA/2001
7 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 2560
3980.00
5120.00
Commissariat a l’Energie Atomique (CEA)
France/2001
8 HPTi
Dual Xeon 2.2 GHz - Myrinet2000/ 1536
3337.00
6758.00
Forecast Systems Laboratory - NOAA
USA/2002
9 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 1280
3241.00
6656.00
HPCx
UK/2002
10 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 1216
3164.00
6323.00
NCAR (National Center for Atmospheric Research)
USA/2002
11 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 1184
3160.00
6156.00
Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO)
USA/2002
12 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 6656
3052.00
9984.00
NERSC/LBNL
USA/2002
13 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 960
2560.00
4990.00
ECMWF
UK/2002
14 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 960
2560.00
4990.00
ECMWF
UK/2002
15 Intel
ASCI Red/ 9632
2379.00
3207.00
Sandia National Laboratories
USA/1999
16 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 864
2310.00
4493.00
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
USA/2002
17 Atipa Technology
P4 Xeon 1.8 GHz - Myrinet/ 1024
2207.00
3686.00
Louisiana State University
USA/2002
18 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 1392
2164.00
2784.00
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center
USA/2002
19 IBM
ASCI Blue-Pacific SST, IBM SP 604e/ 5808
2144.00
3868.00
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
USA/1999
20 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 800
2140.00
4160.00
US Army Research Laboratory (ARL)
USA/2002
21 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 752
2010.00
3910.00
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft MPI/IPP
Germany/2002
22 Dell
PowerEdge 2650 Cluster P4 Xeon 2.4 GHz/ 600
2004.00
2880.00
University at Buffalo, SUNY, Center for Computational Res.
USA/2002
23 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 1920
1910.00
2880.00
Atomic Weapons Establishment
UK/2002
24 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 704
1849.00
3660.00
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
USA/2002
25 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 704
1849.00
3660.00
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
USA/2002
26 Hitachi
SR8000/MPP/ 1152
1709.10
2074.00
University of Tokyo
Japan/2001
27 Hitachi
SR8000-F1/168/ 168
1653.00
2016.00
Leibniz Rechenzentrum
Germany/2002
28 SGI
ASCI Blue Mountain/ 6144
1608.00
3072.00
Los Alamos National Laboratory
USA/1998
29 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 1336
1417.00
2004.00
Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVOCEANO)
USA/2000
30 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 512
1384.00
2660.00
CINECA
Italy/2002
31 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 1280
1293.00
1920.00
Deutscher Wetterdienst
Germany/2001
32 Dell
Vplant Cluster P4 XEON 2.4/2.0 GHz - Myrinet/ 660
1272.00
2963.00
Sandia National Laboratories
USA/2002
33 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 1260
1272.00
1890.00
NCAR (National Center for Atmospheric Research)
USA/2001
34 NEC
SX-5/128M8 3.2ns/ 128
1192.00
1280.00
Osaka University
Japan/2001
35 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 1104
1179.00
1656.00
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
USA/2000
36 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 1104
1179.00
1656.00
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
USA/2001
37 IBM
pSeries 690 1.1GHz/ 512
1170.00
2253.00
CSC (Center for Scientific Computing)
Finland/2002
38 IBM
pSeries 690 1.1GHz/ 512
1170.00
2253.00
Florida State University
USA/2002
39 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 1900
1166.00
2280.00
Government
USA/2001
40 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/900/ 1792
1166.00
1999.00
ERDC MSRC
USA/1999
Rank Manufacturer
Computer/Procs
Rmax
Rpeak
Installation Site
Country/Year
41 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 1088
1100.00
1632.00
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
USA/2001
42 Hewlett-Packard
rx5670 Itanium2 Cluster/ 545
1090.00
1962.00
Energy Company
USA/2002
43 Legend Group
DeepComp 1800 - P4 Xeon 2 GHz - Myrinet/ 512
1046.00
2048.00
Academy of Mathematics and System Science
China/2002
44 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 384
1038.00
1996.00
HLRN at Universitaet Hannover / RRZN
Germany/2002
45 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 384
1038.00
1996.00
HLRN at ZIB/Konrad Zuse-Zentrum fuer Informationstechnik
Germany/2002
46 Linux NetworX
LCRC Xeon 2.4 GHz - Myrinet/ 361
1007.00
1732.00
Argonne National Laboratory
USA/2002
47 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES40/833 MHz/ 812
1007.00
1352.00
Japan Atomic Energy Research
Japan/2002
48 Self-made
CPlant/Ross Cluster/ 1800
996.90
1780.00
Sandia National Laboratories
USA/2002
49 NEC
SX-6/128M16/ 128
982.00
1024.00
DKRZ - Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum
Germany/2002
50 NEC
SX-6/128M16/ 128
982.00
1024.00
NEC Fuchu Plant
Japan/2002
51 Self-made
Pentium Xeon Cluster 2.2 GHz - SCI 3D/ 400
960.40
1766.00
National Supercomputer Centre (NSC)
Sweden/2002
52 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 8 way/ 1152
929.00
1728.00
UCSD/San Diego Supercomputer Center
USA/2000
53 Hitachi
SR8000-F1/100/ 100
917.00
1200.00
High Energy Accelerator Research Organization /KEK
Japan/2000
54 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 1084
892.00
1300.80
US Army HPC Research Center at NCS
USA/2000
55 Fujitsu
VPP5000/100/ 100
886.00
960.00
ECMWF
UK/2000
56 Hitachi
SR8000/128/ 128
873.00
1024.00
University of Tokyo
Japan/1999
57 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 512
862.20
1024.00
ERDC MSRC
USA/2002
58 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 512
862.20
1024.00
Hewlett-Packard
USA/2002
59 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 512
862.20
1024.00
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base/DoD ASC
USA/2002
60 SGI
ORIGIN 3000 600 MHz/ 1024
852.90
1228.80
NASA/Ames Research Center/NAS
USA/2002
61 Hewlett-Packard
rx2600 Itanium2 Cluster - Quadrics/ 256
851.00
1024.00
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
USA/2002
62 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 812
837.00
1218.00
Maui High-Performance Computing Center (MHPCC)
USA/2001
63 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 508
825.50
1016.00
Australian Partnership for Advanced Computing (APAC)
Australia/2002
64 Megware
HELICS AMD 1.4 GHz - Myrinet/ 512
825.00
1430.00
Universitaet Heidelberg - IWR
Germany/2002
65 Cray Inc.
T3E900/ 1324
815.00
1191.60
Government
USA/1997
66 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 768
795.00
1152.00
Charles Schwab
USA/2000
67 Hitachi
SR8000-G1/64/ 64
790.70
921.60
Institute for Materials Research/Tohoku University
Japan/2001
68 Self-made
Presto III Athlon 1.6 GHz/ 496
760.20
1587.00
GSIC Center, Tokyo Institute of Technology
Japan/2002
69 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 264
755.00
1370.00
Bloomberg
USA/2002
70 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 720
741.00
1080.00
North Carolina Supercomputing Center (NCSC)
USA/2000
71 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 256
736.60
1331.00
IBM
USA/2002
72 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 256
736.60
1331.00
IBM
USA/2002
73 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 256
736.60
1331.00
Swiss Scientific Computing Center (CSCS)
Switzerland/2002
74 Self-made
MVS1000M EV67 667 MHz/ 768
734.60
1024.00
Joint Supercomputer Center
Russian Federation/2002
75 Fujitsu
VPP5000/80/ 80
730.00
768.00
University of Tsukuba
Japan/2001
76 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 704
723.00
1056.00
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
USA/2000
77 Hitachi
SR8000-E1/80/ 80
691.30
768.00
Japan Meteorological Agency
Japan/2000
78 SGI
ORIGIN 2000 250 MHz/ 2048
690.90
1024.00
Los Alamos National Laboratory/ACL
USA/1999
79 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES40/833 MHz/ 512
690.90
852.00
ERDC MSRC
USA/2002
80 Self-made
Pentium 4 Xeon Cluster 2.2/2.4/2.8 GHz - Giganet - MSWindows/ 360
685.50
1651.00
Seoul National University
Korea/2002
Rank Manufacturer
Computer/Procs
Rmax
Rpeak
Installation Site
Country/Year
81 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 240
680.00
1248.00
Colsa
USA/2002
82 IBM
Titan Cluster Itanium 800 MHz/ 320
677.90
1024.00
NCSA
USA/2001
83 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 812
671.00
974.40
CSAR at the University of Manchester
UK/2000
84 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 812
671.00
974.40
Deutscher Wetterdienst
Germany/1999
85 Self-made
Space Simulator, P4 2.53 GHz - GigEth/ 288
665.10
1457.00
Los Alamos National Laboratory
USA/2002
86 NEC
Magi Cluster PIII 933 MHz/ 1040
654.00
970.00
CBRC - Tsukuba Advanced Computing Center - TACC/AIST
Japan/2001
87 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 224
623.90
1165.00
EDS/General Motors
USA/2002
88 Dell
PowerEdge 2650 Cluster P4 Xeon 2.4 GHz/ 256
618.30
1228.00
Cornell Theory Center
USA/2002
89 Dell
PowerEdge 2650 Cluster P4 Xeon 2.4 GHz/ 256
618.30
1228.00
University of Utah
USA/2002
90 Self-made
SCore IIIe/PIII 933 MHz/ 1024
618.30
955.40
Real World Computing (RWCP)/Tsukuba Research Center
Japan/2001
91 IBM
Netfinity Cluster PIII 1 GHz - Myrinet/ 1024
594.00
1024.00
NCSA
USA/2001
92 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz GigEth/ 256
590.20
1331.00
CNRS/IDRIS
France/2002
93 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz GigEth/ 256
590.20
1331.00
National Center for High Performance Computing
Taiwan/2002
94 Hitachi
SR8000-F1/60/ 60
577.00
720.00
University of Tokyo/Institute for Solid State Physics
Japan/2000
95 Self-made
Appro 1200X P4 Xeon 2.2 GHz - Myrinet/ 256
575.00
1126.00
Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)
USA/2002
96 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 200
574.00
1040.00
Telecom Italia
Italy/2002
97 Fujitsu
VPP5000/64/ 64
563.00
614.40
Japan Atomic Energy Research
Japan/2001
98 Fujitsu
VPP5000/64/ 64
563.00
614.40
Kyushu University
Japan/2000
99 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 528
561.00
792.00
Sprint PCS
USA/2002
100 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 192
558.20
998.40
EDS/ Adam Opel AG
Germany/2002
101 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz GigEth/ 224
555.30
1164.00
Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC)
Singapore/2002
102 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 520
554.00
780.00
IBM - Thomas Watson Research Center
USA/2002
103 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 528
553.00
792.00
Deutsche Telekom AG
Germany/2000
104 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 528
553.00
792.00
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base/DoD ASC
USA/2000
105 Cray Inc.
T3E900/ 876
552.00
788.40
United Kingdom Meteorological Office
UK/1997
106 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 520
546.00
780.00
State Farm
USA/2001
107 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 512
546.00
768.00
Saudi Aramco
Saudi Arabia/2001
108 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 512
546.00
768.00
US Army Research Laboratory (ARL)
USA/2000
109 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz/ 324
540.00
648.00
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base/DoD ASC
USA/2002
110 Hewlett-Packard
ASCI Q - AlphaServer SC ES45/1.25 GHz/ 256
538.40
640.00
Los Alamos National Laboratory
USA/2002
111 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 510
536.00
765.00
Pharmaceutical Company
Germany/2001
112 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 508
534.00
762.00
Indiana University
USA/2001
113 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 636
526.00
763.20
United Kingdom Meteorological Office
UK/1999
114 Cray Inc.
T3E/ 1356
525.00
813.00
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center
USA/2000
115 Hewlett-Packard
SuperDome 875 MHz/HyperPlex/ 256
524.30
896.00
OverWrite
UK/2002
116 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 488
512.00
732.00
State Farm
USA/2001
117 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES40/EV67/ 512
507.60
683.00
Hewlett-Packard
USA/2000
118 Hewlett-Packard
AlphaServer SC ES40/EV67/ 512
507.60
683.00
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
USA/2000
119 NEC
SX-6/64M8/ 64
495.20
512.00
NAL
Japan/2002
120 NEC
SX-6/64M8/ 64
495.20
512.00
National Institute for Environmental Studies
Japan/2002

121 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz/ 472
494.00
708.00
Centre Informatique National (CINES)
France/2001
122 Fujitsu
VPP5000/56/ 56
492.00
537.60
Nagoya University
Japan/1999
123 Fujitsu
VPP800/63/ 63
482.00
504.00
Kyoto University
Japan/1999
124 Self-made
AMD 1.66 GHz - SCI 3D-torus/ 240
481.00
800.00
Umea University / HPC2N
Sweden/2002
125 IBM
SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way/ 448
480.00
672.00
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
USA/2001
126 Hewlett-Packard
SuperDome 750 MHz/HyperFabric/ 256
470.90
768.00
Hewlett-Packard
USA/2002
127 IBM
ASCI Blue-Pacific CTR, IBM SP 604e/ 1344
468.20
892.00
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
USA/1998
128 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 160
468.00
832.00
Applera/Celera Genomics
USA/2002
129 IBM
pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz/ 160
468.00
832.00
IKON
USA/2002
130 SGI
ORIGIN 3000 600 MHz/ 512
466.00
614.40
Government
USA/2002
131 SGI
ORIGIN 3000 600 MHz/ 512
466.00
614.40
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Norway/2002
132 Hewlett-Packard
SuperDome 750 MHz/HyperPlex/ 256
449.40
768.00
Hewlett-Packard
USA/2002
133 Hitachi
SR8000/64/ 64
449.00
512.00
Tsukuba Advanced Computing Center - TACC/AIST
Japan/1999
134 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 540
447.00
648.00
Cray Inc.
USA/1998
135 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 540
447.00
648.00
Forschungszentrum Juelich (FZJ)
Germany/1999
136 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 540
447.00
648.00
Government
USA/1998
137 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 540
447.00
648.00
Government
USA/1999
138 Cray Inc.
T3E1200/ 540
447.00
648.00
计算机超级
艾凯咨询微信公众号 艾凯咨询微信公众号
艾凯咨询微信客服号 艾凯咨询微信客服号
 

最新行业报告